Orthodontic emergencies are not uncommon. Although traditional braces are designed to be durable, too much force or pressure can cause brackets to break and wires to detach, resulting in lacerating gums and even chipped teeth. Dealing with broken braces can cause a person to panic; however, knowing the appropriate steps to take can ensure timely care is provided and the potential for further harm is reduced.
What Can Cause Braces to Break?
Most individuals who wear traditional braces never experience an orthodontic emergency; however, this doesn’t mean that they don’t happen.
Brackets can become loose and fall off, wires can break and detach, and other appliances, like a palate expander, can also separate from teeth.
Facial trauma is one of the more common reasons braces might break but also biting down on hard foods or using teeth as tools can result in orthodontic injuries.
What Should You Do When Dealing with Broken Braces?
Although it might seem as if panicking is the normal response, it’s important that a person remains calm to avoid accidentally causing additional harm to the mouth.
The first step is for them to look closely at the damaged area to determine what kind of breakage has occurred. It is necessary to then call the dentist or orthodontist to explain the situation and request an immediate appointment.
After scheduling a visit, the next step is for the individual to alleviate any discomfort and attempt to further safeguard one’s smile. This can be accomplished by:
- Bringing a bracket that has fallen off to the appointment so that the orthodontist can attempt to reattach it.
- Using orthodontic wax to hold a loose bracket that is still attached to the wire in place and avoid possible damage to the gums and other oral tissues.
- Using a pencil eraser to gently push a protruding wire back into place so that it no longer sticks out and irritates the cheeks, tongue, or lips.
- Bringing loose bands to the appointment so that the orthodontist can re-cement it in place.
If necessary, a patient can take an over-the-counter pain reliever to alleviate any discomfort caused by their orthodontic emergency. Otherwise, taking the appropriate steps to call and schedule an appointment as well as reducing the potential for more serious damage will ensure that treatment is not delayed, and straighter teeth are still achievable.
About Grand Dental – Franklin Park
At Grand Dental – Franklin Park, our talented orthodontist and dental team provide traditional braces to address all types of dental problems ranging from minor overcrowding to severe bite misalignment. When an emergency occurs, though, we work quickly to reduce any pain an individual might experience as well as fix the damaged appliance to keep treatment on track. Visit our website or call (847) 860-7093 if you or a loved one needs help with a broken bracket or protruding archwire.